CRS, UFLPA, Section 307 & Export Controls Frame US Trade Tools Against Xinjiang Forced Labor

A September 2026 CRS brief confirms the UFLPA's rebuttable presumption against Xinjiang-linked imports and Section 307 of the Tariff Act as the primary forced-labor import bars, while export restrictions under the Export Control Reform Act target PRC entities implicated in human rights abuses. UN experts in 2026 assessed that Uyghur labor-transfer programs may constitute forcible transfer or enslavement as crimes...